Case Report
Abdominal Epilepsy: A Rare Entity Revealed by a Depressive Syndrome
Saadia Karroumi*
,
Zainab Ennaciri,
Imane Adali,
Fatiha Manoudi
Issue:
Volume 12, Issue 2, June 2024
Pages:
28-31
Received:
9 May 2024
Accepted:
27 May 2024
Published:
6 June 2024
Abstract: Introduction: Abdominal epilepsy is a rare neurological condition characterized by episodic abdominal pain, often accompanied by epileptic or gastrointestinal symptoms. It remains underdiagnosed due to its atypical presentation and the lack of awareness among healthcare professionals. Case report: The subject of this report is a 23-year-old male with a protracted history of episodic, severe abdominal pain. The pain episodes, characterized by their severity and abrupt onset, were frequently accompanied by vertigo and debilitating headaches, which significantly impacted his quality of life. Despite numerous consultations with various specialists, a definitive diagnosis remained elusive for many years. Discussion: A comprehensive literature review is conducted to gather data on the historical evolution, recent advancements, and management recommendations for abdominal epilepsy. Medical databases are consulted to identify relevant studies, clinical cases, and recent reviews in this field. The discussion explores the clinical implications of the results, emphasizing the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in diagnosing and managing abdominal epilepsy. Conclusion: Diagnostic challenges, therapeutic options, and future perspectives are discussed in detail, highlighting the need for increased awareness of this condition and further research to improve outcomes for patients. Early diagnosis and appropriate management can significantly enhance patient quality of life, underscoring the importance of education and research in this domain.
Abstract: Introduction: Abdominal epilepsy is a rare neurological condition characterized by episodic abdominal pain, often accompanied by epileptic or gastrointestinal symptoms. It remains underdiagnosed due to its atypical presentation and the lack of awareness among healthcare professionals. Case report: The subject of this report is a 23-year-old male wi...
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Research Article
Epidemiological, Clinical and Radiological Profiles of Post-stroke Aphasia in Neurology in Abidjan from April to September 2022
Beuseize Affoué Marie Roxane*,
Kouassi Kouamé Léonard,
Abbé Ange Stéphane,
Yeo Nawa Samuel,
Essoin-De Souza Nancy Tanya,
Broh N’Guessan Yves,
Offoumou Fiacre Delors,
Diakité Imaila,
Doumbia-Ouattara Mariam
Issue:
Volume 12, Issue 2, June 2024
Pages:
32-38
Received:
19 May 2024
Accepted:
4 June 2024
Published:
14 June 2024
Abstract: Background and purpose: Aphasia is a language disorder that frequently occurs after a cerebrovascular accident. This prospective descriptive study aimed to describe the epidemiological, clinical and radiological profiles of post-stroke aphasia. Materials and method: Patients presenting aphasia after a stroke documented by brain imaging, hospitalized from April to September 2022 in the neurology departments of the Cocody and Treichville University Hospitals were included. Aphasia was screened using the Language Screening Test (LAST). Epidemiological, clinical and radiological data were collected through clinical observation. Results: Of the 217 stroke patients admitted to neurology during the period, 32 presented aphasia (14.7%). The average age was 56 years, with a male predominance (M/F sex ratio of 2.2). The majority of patients had primary or no schooling (87.5%). Arterial hypertension was the most frequent cardiovascular risk factor (50%) and hemiplegia, the most common physical sign (93.8%). The average LAST score for aphasic patients was 5.3 out of 15. We observed that naming and repetition were the most affected components of speaking, with scores below normal in 87.5%. and 88% of cases. Regarding oral comprehension, order execution was the component most affected for 75.1% of patients. In the acute phase of stroke, 50% of cases of aphasia were severe. Radiologically, 75% of patients presented an ischemic stroke with the predilection of the middle cerebral artery. Conclusion: this study highlights the importance of early detection of aphasia in post-stroke patients and rapid treatment to optimize their linguistic recovery.
Abstract: Background and purpose: Aphasia is a language disorder that frequently occurs after a cerebrovascular accident. This prospective descriptive study aimed to describe the epidemiological, clinical and radiological profiles of post-stroke aphasia. Materials and method: Patients presenting aphasia after a stroke documented by brain imaging, hospitalize...
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