Escherichia coli O157: H7 is the main serotype E. coli responsible for disease in humans. STEC strains (Shiga-toxin-producing E. coli) are all strains with genes encoding Stx toxin cytotoxic for Vero cell cultures (kidney cell of African green monkey), hence the name "verotoxin"also called"Shiga toxin"because of its great similarity to a toxin produced by Shigella dysenteriae. Infections caused by EHEC (Enterohemorrhagic E. coli) are a major problem due to the extreme severity of the clinical manifestations they can generate. These translate into a banal or bloody diarrhea may develop in 5-8% of cases, mainly in young children, to a serious complication hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) or thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) in adults. The identification of susceptibility factors of clinical interest because it may allow early specific treatment of patients at risk of complications.
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American Journal of Life Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 3-1)
This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Toxicology |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajls.s.2017050301.19 |
Page(s) | 60-66 |
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Enterohemorrhagic E. coli, Factors of Susceptibility, Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome, Shiga-toxin-Producing E. coli, Shigatoxin
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APA Style
Saїd Oulkheir, Khadija Ounine, Mohamed Aghrouch, Smail Chadli. (2017). Sensitivity Factors and Human Pathology Related to Infections of Producing Escherichia Coli of Shiga-Toxin. American Journal of Life Sciences, 5(3-1), 60-66. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.s.2017050301.19
ACS Style
Saїd Oulkheir; Khadija Ounine; Mohamed Aghrouch; Smail Chadli. Sensitivity Factors and Human Pathology Related to Infections of Producing Escherichia Coli of Shiga-Toxin. Am. J. Life Sci. 2017, 5(3-1), 60-66. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.s.2017050301.19
@article{10.11648/j.ajls.s.2017050301.19, author = {Saїd Oulkheir and Khadija Ounine and Mohamed Aghrouch and Smail Chadli}, title = {Sensitivity Factors and Human Pathology Related to Infections of Producing Escherichia Coli of Shiga-Toxin}, journal = {American Journal of Life Sciences}, volume = {5}, number = {3-1}, pages = {60-66}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajls.s.2017050301.19}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.s.2017050301.19}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajls.s.2017050301.19}, abstract = {Escherichia coli O157: H7 is the main serotype E. coli responsible for disease in humans. STEC strains (Shiga-toxin-producing E. coli) are all strains with genes encoding Stx toxin cytotoxic for Vero cell cultures (kidney cell of African green monkey), hence the name "verotoxin"also called"Shiga toxin"because of its great similarity to a toxin produced by Shigella dysenteriae. Infections caused by EHEC (Enterohemorrhagic E. coli) are a major problem due to the extreme severity of the clinical manifestations they can generate. These translate into a banal or bloody diarrhea may develop in 5-8% of cases, mainly in young children, to a serious complication hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) or thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) in adults. The identification of susceptibility factors of clinical interest because it may allow early specific treatment of patients at risk of complications.}, year = {2017} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Sensitivity Factors and Human Pathology Related to Infections of Producing Escherichia Coli of Shiga-Toxin AU - Saїd Oulkheir AU - Khadija Ounine AU - Mohamed Aghrouch AU - Smail Chadli Y1 - 2017/04/15 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.s.2017050301.19 DO - 10.11648/j.ajls.s.2017050301.19 T2 - American Journal of Life Sciences JF - American Journal of Life Sciences JO - American Journal of Life Sciences SP - 60 EP - 66 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5737 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.s.2017050301.19 AB - Escherichia coli O157: H7 is the main serotype E. coli responsible for disease in humans. STEC strains (Shiga-toxin-producing E. coli) are all strains with genes encoding Stx toxin cytotoxic for Vero cell cultures (kidney cell of African green monkey), hence the name "verotoxin"also called"Shiga toxin"because of its great similarity to a toxin produced by Shigella dysenteriae. Infections caused by EHEC (Enterohemorrhagic E. coli) are a major problem due to the extreme severity of the clinical manifestations they can generate. These translate into a banal or bloody diarrhea may develop in 5-8% of cases, mainly in young children, to a serious complication hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) or thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) in adults. The identification of susceptibility factors of clinical interest because it may allow early specific treatment of patients at risk of complications. VL - 5 IS - 3-1 ER -