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Analysis of Solar Heating System for an Aquaponics Food Production System

Received: 26 December 2014     Accepted: 13 January 2015     Published: 23 January 2015
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Abstract

Aquaponics is a sustainable farming technology that combines aquaculture and hydroponics, growing fish and plants together in a symbiotic environment. Aquaponics sets an excellent example for an efficient multidisciplinary solution to the real world problems such as drought, polluted environment and food contamination. In this paper we present an aquaponics system heated by solar thermal energy in order to maintain the fish living environment at 21 C. The paper presents an f-chart based analysis demonstrating the feasibility of the system. The results show for a collector area of 22 m2 that an annual solar fraction of 94% is needed to support an 833 liter aquaponics system.

Published in International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijrse.20150401.11
Page(s) 1-6
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Solar Thermal Energy, Aquaponics, Sustainable, Renewable, f-Chart

References
[1] Goodman, Community and Economic Development, Master’s thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011
[2] Kristin N. Dzurella, Josué Medellín-Azuara, Vivian B. Jensen, Aaron M. King, Nicole De La Mora, Anna Fryjoff-Hung, Todd S. Rosenstock, Thomas Harter, Richard Howitt, Allan D. Hollander, Jeannie Darby, Katrina Jessoe, Jay Lund, G. Stuart Pettygrove, Nitrogen Source Reduction to Protect Groundwater Quality, Center for Watershed Sciences, University of California, Davis, July 2012
[3] Rakocy, J., Masser, M., Losordo, T., Recirculating Aquaculture Tank Production Systems: Aquaponics- Integrating Fish and Plant Culture, SRAC Publication No. 454, 2006
[4] Tyson, R. V., Reconciling pH for Ammonia Biofilteration in a Cucumber/Tilapia Aquaponics System Using a Perlite Medium, PhD thesis, University of Florida, 2007
[5] Blidariu F., Grozea A., Increasing the Economical Efficiency and Sustainability of Indoor Fish Farming by Means of Aquaponics - Review, Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 2011, 44 (2)
[6] “Application of Solar Power in Sustainable Food Production Systems” by Matt Shekels, Daniel Woolston, Dr. Maryam Shafahi, Dr. Kevin Anderson, Mechanical Engineering, California State Polytechnic University at Pomona poster presented at SOLAR 2014, San Francisco, CA, July 6-10, 2014
[7] "Application of Solar Power on Sustainable Food Production System" by Dr. Maryam Shafahi, Dr. Kevin R. Anderson, Jeff Moore, Darius Shu, Hadasa Reyes, Erik Mora, Roslina Hussin, Department of Mechanical Engineering, California Polytechnic State University, Pomona. Southern California Conferences for Undergraduate Research (SCCUR), Saturday, November 22, 2014.
[8] J.A. Duffie and W. A. Beckman, Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes, John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY, USA, 2nd edition, 1991.
[9] Klein, S.A., 1976. A design procedure for solar heating systems. Ph.D. Thesis, Chemical Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison.
[10] Kalogirou, S, 2009. Solar Energy Processes and Systems, 1st Ed., Elsevier Publications, London, UK.
[11] PolySun Simulation software http://www.velasolaris.com/
[12] Heat Transfer, Incropera and Dewitt, 2nd Ed. McGraw-Hill, 1991, NY, NY.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Kevin R. Anderson, Maryam Shafahi, Arthur Artounian, Adam Chrisman. (2015). Analysis of Solar Heating System for an Aquaponics Food Production System. International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy, 4(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20150401.11

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    ACS Style

    Kevin R. Anderson; Maryam Shafahi; Arthur Artounian; Adam Chrisman. Analysis of Solar Heating System for an Aquaponics Food Production System. Int. J. Sustain. Green Energy 2015, 4(1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijrse.20150401.11

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    AMA Style

    Kevin R. Anderson, Maryam Shafahi, Arthur Artounian, Adam Chrisman. Analysis of Solar Heating System for an Aquaponics Food Production System. Int J Sustain Green Energy. 2015;4(1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijrse.20150401.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijrse.20150401.11,
      author = {Kevin R. Anderson and Maryam Shafahi and Arthur Artounian and Adam Chrisman},
      title = {Analysis of Solar Heating System for an Aquaponics Food Production System},
      journal = {International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijrse.20150401.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20150401.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijrse.20150401.11},
      abstract = {Aquaponics is a sustainable farming technology that combines aquaculture and hydroponics, growing fish and plants together in a symbiotic environment. Aquaponics sets an excellent example for an efficient multidisciplinary solution to the real world problems such as drought, polluted environment and food contamination. In this paper we present an aquaponics system heated by solar thermal energy in order to maintain the fish living environment at 21 C. The paper presents an f-chart based analysis demonstrating the feasibility of the system. The results show for a collector area of 22 m2 that an annual solar fraction of 94% is needed to support an 833 liter aquaponics system.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    AU  - Kevin R. Anderson
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    T2  - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy
    JF  - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy
    JO  - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy
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    AB  - Aquaponics is a sustainable farming technology that combines aquaculture and hydroponics, growing fish and plants together in a symbiotic environment. Aquaponics sets an excellent example for an efficient multidisciplinary solution to the real world problems such as drought, polluted environment and food contamination. In this paper we present an aquaponics system heated by solar thermal energy in order to maintain the fish living environment at 21 C. The paper presents an f-chart based analysis demonstrating the feasibility of the system. The results show for a collector area of 22 m2 that an annual solar fraction of 94% is needed to support an 833 liter aquaponics system.
    VL  - 4
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Author Information
  • Mechanical Engineering Department, Solar Thermal Alternative Renewable Energy Lab, College Engineering, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, CA, USA

  • Mechanical Engineering Department, Solar Thermal Alternative Renewable Energy Lab, College Engineering, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, CA, USA

  • Mechanical Engineering Department, Solar Thermal Alternative Renewable Energy Lab, College Engineering, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, CA, USA

  • SUNEARTH Inc., Fontana, CA, USA

  • Sections